Every screenwriter has an authorial voice, and certainly A Boy's Life, The Apartment, and Adaptation are no exception to this rule. The truly great thing though, is that when discussing the writing style of these three scripts, one of them, Adaptation, almost falls on the level of scriptoral paradox.
What you have with this screenplay, written by Charlie Kaufman, is a story about a guy, Charlie Kaufman, writing a script, which is Adaptation, the current script your reading. Dosent make sense does it? Well it does. The script makes absolute sense. Charlie Kaufman is the main character, and his struggling is to write a script, a script that is the movie unfolding before you. Were following the story of Susan Orlean. So is Charlie. But were only following it because Charlie followed it, because what he followed and wrote is what we see. I digress.
The point I am trying to make in my ramble here is that reading the script is a double take. In any other script ever written, even ones loaded with voice overs (which McKee hates, and a point ill return to in a little bit) the actual script we are reading, in which I refer to the descriptions and actions, are, an omnipotent being. Even if the writer of the script is the main character and even if its based directly off of his cuddly childhood memories, he is never actualy the omnipotent being telling the story, not technically at least.
The point Im trying to make, before I begin to confuse even myself, is that when you are reading the actions and descriptions, even the ones that bore into the very soul of Charlie Kaufman himself, you cant help but feel it is Charlie Kaufman commenting on himself. Commenting on the world, that he, is a protagonist, weaver, observer, and god of.
If that only made an ounce of sense to myself and myself alone, then let me get back on a more conventional and manageable track. For basic style, Kaufman keeps his action and descriptions only as long as they have to be, making them extremely effective and practical. His almost complete absence of technical comments(probably due to his close worknig relation with director Spike Jonze) was much welcomed, while his literary comments was short, and only used when absolutly necessary. I think the area most worthy of commend was his use of voice overs. They had a tendency to overlap as different characters gave them, helping to connect the different characters and to make the story whole (in its oddly structured sort of way). They also greatly helped drive the story, especially when uttered by Kaufman, considering he was often times narrating the story that was the story, that we were reading. I wont dive into that again. McKee at the convention, saying how awful it is to use voice overs, while Charlie was in the middle of one, was pure genius.
After having my mind blown to small pieces by the reading of Adaptation, whose structure and narrative as you can probably tell very much excited me, I can't really think what to comment on A Boy's Life and The Apartment. Ill be quick. While I enjoyed both, I think that A Boy's Life is far, far too descriptive, and has way more technical comments than is necessary. The Apartment also suffers from an overuse of description, and its literary comments are a bit more than truly needed. Brevity is after all, the soul of wit.
-Matthew Ballinger
Discussion Questions
1. Did you think the dialogue was witty and well crafted in Adaptation, or was it cheap in any sense?
2. Do you think that the ending, particularly the chase through the swamps of Charlie and Donald by Susan and Laroche, and the killing of Donald and Laroche was the "wow" ending McKee was talking about?
Wednesday, February 13, 2008
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2 comments:
The dialogue in “Adaptation” is amazing, except for when it isn't and then its even more amazing. Through two thirds of the script Kaufman is telling a very compelling story by breaking every rule in the book, including the conventional rules for writing good dialogue. His sentences are too short, they include too many being verbs, and all Kaufman (the character) does is bag on himself for being too fat and bald. Then he meets McKee, and the script takes a right turn and its very much by the numbers with a good guy, a bad guy, and a love interest even a chase through a Florida swamp. The dialogue starts to sound more and more like you would be taught to write if you taught to write really good dialogue, but the story devolves into crap, allowing Kaufman to make his point. That point being that when the movie was about nothing but flowers it was more interesting. Maybe this should be looked at from a different angle? What makes good dialogue? In my humble opinion good dialogue is whatever makes the characters be different from everything else out there. In other words there isn't a specific thing that is good dialogue. Danny Boyle's movies (written by either Alex Garland or John Hodge) have the appropriate feel for the movie. “Trainspotting” has liquid quick dialogue, but “Sunshine” was much more moody and slow. Think of it the other way, people used to love Kevin Smith mostly for his dialogue, but he's a one trick pony and he bring the tempo down and still be interesting. We could go through literally hundreds of examples or I could just tell you that the dialogue for “Adaptation” was good because it made me laugh.
The chase is definitely the "Wow" ending Mckee was talking about, the book itself was very bland and had no real driving force behind it (at least thats what the reviews and the synopsis I read seemed to convey). There is a comment at the very end of the book about this being a great result of writers block, while I don't know if that is really what happened, from the surface, I would have to agree. if the movie had just ended without the trip down to Miami it would have felt quite boring.
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